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1.13 Hardware specifications

📌 D. Boot System

Chip for booting the computer

☑️ Physical aspect of a booting system

1️⃣ CMOS Booting System

Tiny chip + Battery

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  • has a tiny chip + big battery
  • battery is bigger than the chip
  • in CMOS, the booting system is impossible to modify ❌
  • unmodifiable/unchangeable booting system
  • your booting system is trapped in the factory settings

  • has a firmware in the booting system to boot the computer

2️⃣ FLASH Booting System

Bigger chip with no battery

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  • Flash: Technology of USBs
  • Flash uses USB technology,
  • so it uses NAND gates like USBs
  • can modify/adopt/change the booting system of your computer ⭕️
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❓ Which is the name of the booting system that you can adopt to your needs, without battery?
- FLASH

❓ Which is the name of the booting system you cannot modify, with battery?
- CMOS

☑️ Internal/Logical aspect of booting system

1️⃣ BIOS-legacy

basic booting
normally called BIOS-legacy

  • little weaker booting system compared to UEFI

2️⃣ UEFI(Extended)

Extended booting
Also called BIOS-UEFI
Nowadays, the old BIOS is called legacy and the UEFI is called BIOS-UEFI
🤷🏻‍♀️ Thats why booting systems is many times called BIOS

  • stronger booting system compared to UEFI

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